EU Fines Google €890 Million for Digital Markets Act Violations

The European Union has fined Google €890 million, equivalent to about $1 billion, for violating the bloc’s Digital Markets Act (euronews.com). Announced on Thursday, July 23, 2026 (helsinkitimes.fi), the penalty marks the first time Brussels has penalised the tech giant under its landmark digital rulebook (thenextweb.com). According to the bbc.co.uk, the European Commission stated that Google abused its power by favouring its own applications and services over rival offerings, thereby limiting consumer choice.

EU Issues Record €890 Million Fine Against Google Under Digital Markets Act

Breakdown of the Penalties and Antitrust Violations

The total financial penalty is split into two separate breaches of the Digital Markets Act (bbc.co.uk):

Brussels slaps €890m fine on Google despite looming new US tariffs
Photo: euronews.com
  • Search Self-Preferencing (€460 million): Investigators found that Google gave its own shopping, hotel, transport, sports, and flight-booking results more prominent placement in search rankings without applying fair, transparent, and non-discriminatory conditions (bbc.co.uk, thenextweb.com).
  • Google Play Anti-Steering Rules (€430 million): Regulators penalised the company because its app store rules and fees prohibited developers from directing users to cheaper purchase options and offers available outside Google’s own marketplace (bbc.co.uk, thenextweb.com).

European Commissioner for Digital Affairs Henna Virkkunen stated that Google used its dominant position to give its own services greater visibility (leadership.ng). European Competition Commissioner Teresa Ribera added that the best products should succeed based on merit rather than platform ownership (leadership.ng).

Google’s Response and Compliance Timeline

Google strongly criticized the ruling, indicating it could challenge the decision in court (helsinkitimes.fi). Google President of Global Affairs Kent Walker argued that compliance forces the company to strip away popular user features (bbc.co.uk).

Image: Thibault Camus/AP Photo/picture alliance
Photo: leadership.ng

To comply, we are having to strip away real-time Search features Europeans love – like instant pricing and direct availability for hotels, flights and restaurants – and dismantle safety protections on Google Play, Walker said in a statement, adding, This isn't fair competition (bbc.co.uk).

Under the decision, Google has 60 days to comply with the Commission’s orders and end the offending practices, or face periodic penalty payments reaching up to 5% of Alphabet’s average daily worldwide turnover (helsinkitimes.fi, thenextweb.com). European Commission officials noted that Google has already begun testing revised search results layouts and altering its Google Play steering terms, describing those preliminary steps as substantial progress toward compliance (helsinkitimes.fi, thenextweb.com).

Broader Political Context and Regulatory History

The penalty arrives amid delicate political friction between Brussels and Washington over the regulation of major American technology companies (helsinkitimes.fi, thenextweb.com). The Trump administration has repeatedly criticized European digital rules as a trade irritant and threatened retaliatory trade measures as current tariffs expire (helsinkitimes.fi, euronews.com). However, EU officials rejected claims that the enforcement timing was linked to trade negotiations, asserting the bloc’s sovereign right to enforce local competition laws (helsinkitimes.fi).

Google Fined €890M by EU for App Favoritism

According to helsinkitimes.fi, Thursday’s penalties represent Google’s fifth and sixth antitrust penalties from the European Commission overall, pushing its cumulative European competition fines past €10 billion over nearly two decades.