Democrats win Texas statewide offices and control Texas House

Texas Turns Blue, but for How Long?

On an election night that delivered surprises across the nation, the biggest shock came from Texas. Democrats swept every statewide office and secured control of the state House, a feat that seemed impossible just a few years ago. NPR reported that the state, long a Republican stronghold, is now, at least for the next few years, a blue state.

The scale of the victory is difficult to overstate. According to the Associated Press, Democrats won the race for U.S. Senate with James Talarico and for governor with Gina Hinojosa, the state’s first Latina governor. They also won the races for lieutenant governor, attorney general, and railroad commissioner. The final piece of the puzzle came with the Democrats’ projected 76-seat majority in the Texas House of Representatives, flipping enough seats to take control. CBS News corroborated these results, noting that the party flipped 21 seats to achieve this majority.

A Political Earthquake, Not Just a Shift

The question on everyone’s mind is, after decades of failed attempts, what finally changed?

Democrats win top offices statewide, but Republicans still hold the line in the Texas Senate

NPR’s Ashley Lopez, who has lived in Texas for a decade, pointed to a combination of strategic investments and seismic shifts among key voting groups. Democratic state party leaders made early and sustained investments, which proved highly effective. More importantly, two demographics swung dramatically towards the Democrats: young voters and Latino voters. The swing among Latino voters was, in the words of one pollster, massive.

“You saw this national environment playing out in a very specific way in Texas, from the economy and cost of living and the cost of gas to immigration overreach and a set of broken promises from Republicans that Latino voters felt very acutely, and especially in Texas.”

Stephanie Valencia, a Latino pollster at Equis Research, explained that the economic anxieties and Republican immigration policies that played out on a national stage hit particularly hard in Texas. The result was a decisive movement of Latino voters away from the GOP.

The Republican Civil War Over What Went Wrong

Artemio Muniz, a Republican operative, told NPR that the party must change course to win back Latino voters. He believes the answer lies in moving away from what he calls “dinosaur politics” and returning to a more inclusive model reminiscent of leaders like George W. Bush and Rick Perry.

“But it won’t be hard, if we look back at our blueprint under George W. Bush, Rick Perry – guys that understand the Texas community and the Hispanic community, we have the pedigree within our party. So I think if we get enough people to wake up and change directions – right? – get away from this dinosaur politics mentality, I think we can do it within two years.”

However, this view is far from universal. The party’s outgoing comptroller, Don Huffines, offered a starkly different diagnosis. He lost his own election and blamed the party’s losses on leaders not being conservative enough. He argued that outgoing Governor Greg Abbott played to the center too much—a position that few outside the right wing of the party agree with.

Democrats win big in Texas in midterm elections

The Real Impact: A State Divided

While Democrats now control the lower chamber, the state legislature remains divided. CBS News reports that Republicans will retain their majority in the Texas Senate, which has 31 seats, with Republicans projected to hold 19 seats to the Democrats’ 12.

For the nearly 21 million Texans who live in areas represented by newly elected Democrats, the next few years could bring dramatic changes to state policy.