While Tuesday night’s elections saw the near virtual destruction of the Republican Party power structure across the country, Florida stood apart. Republican Byron Donalds won the Florida governor’s race by a razor-thin 1.3% margin over Democrat David Jolly. Similarly close victories for Republican incumbents were seen in the races for attorney general, chief financial officer, and agriculture commissioner.
A Wave That Shifted, Not Swept
The Democratic Party’s struggles at the top didn’t translate to a complete collapse. Democrats managed to net 15 seats in the state House and one in the state Senate, effectively moving them out of their superminority status in the state Legislature. The House District 33 seat is now in the recount process, with Democratic candidate Dan McDow currently ahead. If McDow holds his lead, the Democrats will have 50 members to the Republicans’ 70 in the 120-member House.
Some analysts argue a blue wave did, in fact, hit Florida, just not with the force seen elsewhere.
A blue wave did hit Florida,” said University of Central Florida political science professor Aubrey Jewett, who cited both the gains in the state House and the way the Democrats successfully resisted the Ron DeSantis’ redistricting map.
Jewett pointed out that the map was specifically drawn to allow Republicans four more seats in the state’s 28-member congressional delegation. Instead, Democrats appear to have won all four, including Darren Soto in Florida’s 9th Congressional District. That district voted for Donald Trump by 18 percentage points in 2024, making the win a significant upset. Soto leads Republican Dan Green, 50.26% to 49.74%, a race so tight that the Associated Press has not yet called it.
The $146 Million Gap
Buried in the final tallies is one of the most telling numbers of the night: campaign cash. The Donalds campaign raised nearly $174 million, while Jolly’s campaign took in less than $28 million. During a Tampa event in late September, he argued the only way he could lose was if national Democrats “chose to take a pass on Florida like they have in the past 10 years.”
Florida Democratic Party Chair Nikki Fried echoed this sentiment in a press conference Wednesday morning, acknowledging that the state has been “written off by people who believe this state is no longer competitive and too expensive.”
It is not about spending in Florida. It is about investing early in Florida the infrastructure that is necessary to win the third-largest state.
Fried argued that with limited resources, Democrats demonstrated what they could accomplish. “We demonstrated what can be accomplished with very limited resources,” she said. “Florida Democrats are looking at the results across the country and can only imagine what kind of a day we would be having if we had sustained national support and the investment this state deserves.”
Democratic data consultant Matt Isbell noted that the national Democratic Party and its political committees pulled out of Florida after the 2018 and 2020 election cycles. Voter registration efforts have since fallen off a cliff, leaving Florida with the fourth worst voter registration rate in the country at just 67% of eligible adults. “That’s because we as Democrats of Florida have a couple of coins and a shoestring to try to register people in a state where if you make mistakes with forms you be hit with lawyer fees and all of this other crazy stuff,” Isbell said.

A Systemic Hurdle
The challenge for Democrats is compounded by structural factors, including a significant voter registration gap. Isbell believes the reason Florida Democrats didn’t win statewide races, unlike their counterparts in Kansas and Texas, is the Republicans’ 11-point lead in voter registration, a cushion Jewett calls their “insurance policy.”
This registration gap is exacerbated by laws like SB 7050.
The Governor’s Perspective
With the dust settling, other races remain on the knife’s edge. Republican incumbent Maria Salazar’s race against Democrat Eliott Rodriguez in Florida’s 27th Congressional District is headed for an automatic machine recount. The latest totals have Salazar up 50.23% to Rodriguez’ 49.77%, within the 0.5% margin that triggers a recount. This is a major change from 2024, when Salazar won the seat by 20 points. Salazar acknowledged a message from voters, saying, ‘The voters have spoken loud and clear all over District 27 and the rest of my country, that my party — my Republican Party — needs to course-correct on the economy and on immigration.’.
For Florida Democrats, the message is just as clear. The results show a party gaining ground but being held back by a combination of financial disparity, structural disadvantages, and a persistent voter registration gap. The question now is whether the national party will heed the call to invest in a state that continues to defy the national tide.
Keep reading