Explore Orlando’s backyard: 15 outdoor destinations to hike, camp and paddle this fall

Fall in Central Florida brings a specific kind of relief. While northern states trade their green canopy for vibrant reds and golds, the local shift is marked by temperatures that finally drop below the oppressive 90-degree highs and heavy summer humidity, opening a narrow window for outdoor recreation across the region.

According to an Orlando Sentinel report detailing 15 regional destinations for hiking, camping, and paddling, escaping into pine flatwoods, wetlands, hydric hammocks, scrubs, and open prairies requires little more than basic planning and a short drive from the city center.

Springs, Manatees, and Boardwalks North of Orlando

Forty-five minutes north of Orlando, Blue Spring State Park serves as a critical wintertime refuge for manatees seeking 72-degree spring waters. Visitors strolling the park’s boardwalk can observe hundreds of the marine mammals congregating alongside the spring boil, which pumps out more than 70 million gallons of water daily. The park requires advance online reservations for entry.

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On foot, the 3.5-mile Pine Island Trail takes hikers out and back to the St. Johns River across a seven-mile total route. A shorter half-mile Scrub Jay Loop provides habitat viewing for Florida’s only endemic bird species, which faces ongoing threats from habitat loss. Paddlers can launch from inside the park or access the water via French Landing, where Adventures in Florida offers guided tours. Overnight stays are available across 51 campsites situated within walking distance of the spring.

Closer to Apopka, Kelly Park and Rock Springs offer a natural lazy river that sees heavy summer tubing traffic but transitions into a quieter destination during the autumn months. The site features 26 campsites for tents and recreational vehicles, while nearby King’s Landing provides rentals and tours for paddling the pristine waterway known as the Emerald Cut.

Forested Trails and Expanding Glamping Options

Further north in Seminole County, Wekiwa Springs State Park combines swimming access with a vast trail network stretching from half a mile to 13.5 miles. The Wet to Dry Trail connects the spring boil to wooded routes via a scenic boardwalk, linking into the orange-blazed Volksmarch Trail for a 5.3-mile loop. Equestrian and off-road bicycle trails thread through dense forests near Rock Springs Run and longleaf pine upland sandhills.

Across Lake County, the 4,500-acre Lake Louisa State Park spans more than 20 miles of trails across 11 distinct natural communities, where hikers frequently spot gopher tortoises, fox squirrels, and birds of prey. Meanwhile, Seminole State Forest encompasses more than 30,000 acres in Lake County, featuring a 7.5-mile segment of the Florida Trail, primitive campsites requiring reservations, and Black Water Creek paddling routes where visitors encounter native birds, alligators, otters, and black bears. Vehicle access to Seminole State Forest requires a gate code obtained by calling 352-589-1762.

Urban Wilderness and Conservation Pressures

Closer to metropolitan Orlando, Moss Park sits bordered by Lake Hart to the west and Lake Mary Jane to the east, offering an orange-blazed Florida Trail segment that connects directly into Split Oak Forest. The park provides 54 individual RV and tent sites alongside group camping areas and boat ramps.

South of Orlando, the 2,000-acre Split Oak Forest Wildlife and Environmental Area preserves a 200-year-old live oak that split down the middle and survived, giving the preserve its name. Despite an 86% approval vote by Orange County residents on a November 2020 ballot measure, the natural land remains threatened by a proposed toll road project.

Urban waterways offer immediate access to regional wildlife as well. At Shingle Creek Regional Park in Kissimmee, the Steffee Landing launch sits right on U.S. 192, providing kayak rentals and flatwater paddling through a cypress forest at the northernmost headwaters of the Florida Everglades. Parallel to the water, the Shingle Creek Regional Trail connects hikers and cyclists behind Hunter’s Creek Middle School.

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In Seminole County, Little Big Econ State Park protects more than 10,000 acres where the Little Econlockhatchee and Econlockhatchee rivers converge. The park features 15 miles of hiking routes, including nine miles of the Florida Trail and the 5.2-mile Kolokee Trail loop, alongside mountain biking, horseback riding, and paddling. Nearby, the Black Bear Wilderness Area near Sanford challenges hikers with a rugged 7.1-mile loop following the St. Johns River across slippery, uneven terrain through hydric hammocks and cypress swamps.

East of Orlando in Christmas, the city-managed Orlando Wetlands Park transforms reclaimed wastewater into a thriving 1,650-acre birding destination. Operating without motorized vehicles or pets, the park supports more than 220 bird species and 63 butterfly species across multiple unpaved routes, including a 2-mile birding loop and a 3.9-mile trail network.