Managing mineral resources responsibly — and making sure the wealth they generate reaches people and communities — was the central focus of a week-long learning exchange between Ghana and Malawi, held from 24 to 30 October 2026 as part of the United Nations Development Programme’s South-South Cooperation engagements, according to UNDP. A Malawian delegation led by the country’s Minister of Mining took part in the programme, which was designed to let the two countries compare notes on turning mineral endowments into lasting development gains.
Strengthening Africa’s Mining Sector Through South-South Cooperation
The exchange underscored the value of South-South Cooperation, which allows developing countries to swap knowledge, experience and practical solutions to development challenges they have in common. By bringing together government institutions, regulators, financial-sector representatives and mining-industry stakeholders, the programme created space for direct learning across different areas of mineral resource governance.
From technical discussions to practical learning! The Ghana–Malawi South-South Learning Exchange visited the Kibi Goldfields Limited in Osino, with support from @EPA_Ghana, to explore environmental compliance, water protection, land rehabilitation and workplace safety in mining. pic.twitter.com/19TtBWHaBl
— https://x.com/UNDPGhana/status/2115841554652799365
Building a shared understanding of mining governance
The knowledge exchange opened with engagements at the UNDP Ghana Country Office, where the visiting team met colleagues working on environmental sustainability, natural-resource governance and mineral-sector development. Those conversations covered the role of mining in national development and the importance of strong institutions, responsible investment and cooperation between African countries, including Ghana’s ongoing work under the GOLD+ project.
The early sessions helped the two sides establish a common understanding of the opportunities and challenges each country faces, setting the stage for more detailed technical discussions later in the week.
A delegation from Malawi, led by its Minister for Mines, Hon. Thokozani Tembo, has visited the Ghana Gold Board (GoldBod) to study Ghana’s gold sector reforms. The delegation explored GoldBod’s approach to licensing, pricing and curbing gold smuggling as Malawi seeks to… pic.twitter.com/jiCIU7v7bk
— https://x.com/GhanaGOLDBOD/status/2113556047184945326
Ghana’s domestic gold purchasing system and revenue management
One of the main areas of interest for the Malawi delegation was Ghana’s experience in developing and managing a domestic gold purchasing system, with participants examining the practical challenges involved in operating such arrangements. A dedicated session stressed that governments need to understand not only how much revenue mineral resources generate, but also how those revenues are collected, reported and used.
Those lessons fed directly into wider discussions about strengthening public confidence in the management of mineral wealth and making sure the benefits of extraction contribute to national development rather than leaking away.
Exchange examines mining’s indirect economic and ecological challenges
Beyond production and revenue collection, the exchange looked at how mining can create broader economic opportunities, including for local businesses and investors. Particular attention was paid to tackling illegal mining not only by addressing those directly involved in it, but also the individuals and businesses that finance operations, supply equipment or otherwise support them.
Participants also examined the practical difficulties of restoring degraded land and polluted water bodies, including the funding, technical expertise and coordination such work requires.
Malawi's Minister of Mining, Hon. Thoko Tembo, is currently in Ghana to study sustainable mineral extraction practices. During a site tour of Gold Empire Resources & Aurixpec, he highlighted Ghana's historic status as a regional benchmark for the industry. His delegation is… pic.twitter.com/hKNdFlJZrd
— https://x.com/Ghana_Nation1/status/2116901478107410891
A reaffirmed continental priority
By the end of the week, the Ghana–Malawi exchange had demonstrated how cooperation between African countries can produce practical answers to shared development challenges. The engagements offered insights into the institutional and financial dimensions of resource governance and reaffirmed a shared development priority: ensuring that Africa’s mineral wealth is managed responsibly and delivers lasting benefits for present and future generations.