Georgia’s election infrastructure faces a major transition as outgoing Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger prepares to leave office.
The state is moving toward a new era of voting technology, marking the end of a tenure defined by significant shifts in how citizens cast their ballots. As state legislative committees prepare to evaluate requirements for the next generation of voting equipment when they reconvene in January, the groundwork laid by the current administration will serve as the primary benchmark for future decisions.
Raffensperger’s leadership has been characterized by historic election overhauls and licensing reforms. According to FOX 5 Atlanta, his primary objective upon taking office in 2019 was ensuring every voter had access to a verifiable paper ballot.
“And so I wanted to make sure that we’d have a good system that would give us a verifiable paper ballot. And we’ve accomplished that,” Raffensperger told FOX 5 Atlanta.
The transition to the current system required a massive logistical undertaking. His office managed the bidding process, distributed equipment to various counties, and oversaw the training of election officials to ensure readiness for the 2020 presidential primary, FOX 5 Atlanta reported.
This inaugural cycle with the new machines faced immediate challenges when the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted traditional voting patterns. To adapt, state officials mailed absentee ballot applications to every active voter while maintaining in-person polling locations throughout the crisis, as noted by aol.com.
The presence of a physical paper trail became a critical component of Georgia’s election security and audit capabilities. This system allows officials to verify digital results against physical evidence during recounts or audits.
“The advantage of, you know, what we have now is you can do 100% hand audits, you can do a recount. You have actually paper to count and see who’d you vote for,” Raffensperger said, according to FOX 5 Atlanta.
The next phase of Georgia’s election management begins with the transition to new leadership. Secretary of State-elect Penny Brown Reynolds is scheduled to be sworn in on Jan. 11, 2027.

As Reynolds prepares to take office, state legislative committees are beginning the process of reviewing the specific technical specifications for the state’s next voting system. While the exact requirements and costs for replacing the current machines have not yet been finalized by these committees, the outgoing administration has provided a standard for the upcoming review.
“I think that’ll be up to them, but I think … what we have right now lays down a really good marker,” Raffensperger said, FOX 5 Atlanta reported.
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